Reclamation and resettlement on lignete mining dumps
Agricultural use
Forest
Motorway under construction on the dump of the Garzweiler open cast mine
Dumping concept for infrastructure measures
Dumping concept for reducing potential settlements
Settlement under self-wheigt of dumped and loose coarse grained soils
Prediction of the time-dependent settlements under the self-weight of the dumped soils
Exemplary simulation of a dumping process and prediction of settlements under
self-weight by using the Finite-Element method and a visco-plastic soil model
Results of the simulation show the strong influence of the resting time on the time-dependent settlement